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    • 专利摘要:
    A liquid separator for separating a liquid from a gas-liquid mixture, the liquid separator (3) comprising a wall, the wall enclosing a separation chamber and having a supply port (14) configured to direct the gas-liquid mixture into the separation chamber, wherein the liquid separator (3) in the separation chamber is provided with deflection means (25) comprising a deflection element (26), which deflection element (26) is configured to provide a flow of the gas-liquid mixture passing through the supply port (14 ) entering, guiding and / or deflecting the separation chamber, characterized in that the deflection element (26) is spaced from the supply port (14).
    公开号:BE1027152B1
    申请号:E20195299
    申请日:2019-05-07
    公开日:2020-10-26
    发明作者:Benjamin Moens；Pieter-Jan Belles；Diego Truyen
    申请人:Atlas Copco Airpower Nv；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    Liquid separator for separating a liquid from a gas-liquid mixture. {& ä The current invention cousin relates to SD a 9 liquid separator for separating a liquid | from a gas-liquid mixture, [More specifically, the present invention relates to a housing of a liquid separation device comprising | a viscous separator for separating liquid 9 from a gas-viscous mixture, the liquid separator 9 containing a separation chamber and containing an addition port | configured To direct the gas-liquid mixture into the separation chamber, wherein the separation chamber is provided with a deflection means with a deflection element: configured to conduct and / or a flow of the gas-liquid mixture that is sent into the separation chamber through the Supply port It is known that, for a fluid flow, Compressor or vacuum pump element is injected into a compression chamber of the compressor or the vacuum pump element for lubrication, cooling and / or sealing of one or more rotors installed in this compression chamber This liquid is mixed with a gas drawn into the compression chamber and is placed in a gas-liquid mixture together with
    {9 BE2019 / 5299 the compressed gas discharged from the CONDressor or vacuum pump element, In a vinegar separation device downstream of 9 3 the fluid-injected compressor or vacuum pump element, | liquid must be separated from the gas / liquid mixture which becomes from such liquid-injected CONDIESSOr or vacuum pump element | discharged in order to provide a consumer or consumer network with a substantially liquid-free compressed gas 9 or a low-viscous sane compressed gas with at least one | significantly reduced liquid content, The separated liquid is subsequently recovered and from the liquid separator back to the fish liquid injected compressor or vacuum pump element | ready to be re-injected into the compression chamber.
    The liquid separator is typically a unit comprising a liquid separator that is separate from the vinegar-injected compressor or vacuum pump element, the liquid separator being configured to separate liquid from the gas-liquid mixture and dispose of at ZI.
    An inlet of the liquid separator is connected by a conduit to an outlet of the liquid-injected compressor or vacuum pump element for the gas / liquid mixture. An outlet of the liquid-separator for liquid-free or viscous-poor gas is connected to either a consumer network or an auxiliary stream application. units of equipment to further treat the liquid-free or liquid-poor gas, | Examples of individual vice or separation | prior art devices are | to be found for example in WO 2018/134758, These prior art liquid separation devices, however, exhibit some specific | Drawbacks The first drawback resides in the considerable size of the overall vice separator device, mainly because of the size of the liquid separator.
    For example, in the case where the liquid injected into the compression chamber is oil, this oil is subject to relatively rapid degradation by oxidation due to significant heat generated in the compressor or vacuum pump element upon compression of the gas.
    For this reason, an oil volume maintained in a compressor or vacuum pump installation and therefore the volume of the liquid separator should be kept as large as possible in order to reduce the ratio of an oil to gas contact area in the liquid separator to this oil volume, In this way, the frequency of oil changes can be reduced, so that pericdes of downtime of the compressor or vacuum pump installation for oil replacement are reduced.
    a BE2019 / 5299 If the size of the vinegar separator is reduced without decreasing the volume of liquid supplied in the COMPrEssor or vacuum pump installation, so that | a generally time-averaged viscous filling level of 9 5 the viscous separator increases, there is a risk of entraining viscous substances in the liquid separator with the obtained low-vioceidopharm or liquid-free gas due to turbulences in this liquid and at the contact surface 9 between viscous substance and gas in the vice separator, as a result of powerful introduction of the gas-liquid mixture into the | liquid separator, possible pressure fluctuations in the viscous separator, and / or forceful evacuation of liquid from the liquid separator.
    A second drawback is the considerable number of components in an overall compressor or vacuum pump installation provided with a separate liquid separation device, mainly due to a number of lines to connect different equipment units downstream of the compressor or vacuum pump element, including the viscous separator.
    In addition, pressure drops across the pipes Loe increase with the number of bends and the length of these pipes.
    A specific and special example here is a pipe that serves as a pre-separation pipe in the liquid separator. This pre-separation line is mounted on or in the supply port of the vice-pha separator and is located at least partially in the separation chamber in the vice-separator where it bends to allow flow of the gas-liquid mixture from the compressor or vacuum pump element to and emptying an internal wall of the vice separator so that liquid
    | is separated from the gas-liquid mixture by impact of the stream against the internal wall of the liquid separator and downwardly of liquid along it. internal wall, | The pre-separation of liquid from the gas liquid mixture proceeds better with a smaller diameter of the pre-separation line, which increases the speed at which | the gas-vapor mixture sent through the pre-separation line and 9 against the internal wall of the liquid separator | becomes, is higher,
    However, the smaller the diameter of the pre-separation line, and therefore the greater the speed at which the gas-liquid mixture is passed through the pre-separation line, the greater is a pressure drop across this pre-separation line.
    After this pre-separation, liquid is typically further separated from the gas-liquid mixture by passing the gas-liquid mixture in a vortex flow through the separation chamber into the liquid separator. This vortex flow generates centrifugal forces that drive liquid droplets in the gas-liquid mixture against the internal wall of push the viocyst separator and these liquid droplets flow down this internal wall,
    Generating such vortex flow through the separation chamber in the liquid separator typically requires; just placing a screen in the separation room in the | liquid separator, this screen being essentially positioned concentrically with respect to the internal wall of the liquid separator, such that between this | screen and the internal wall a zone is created where the gas-liquid mixture egg in a vortex flow is created | turn into. 3 10 Finally, the piping is generally weak components of: the entire compressor or vacuum pump installation with regard to mechanical strength, corrosion and leak-tightness, especially in places where the piping connects to the various equipment units, | which implies specific requirements regarding sealing and insulation of these pipes.
    When seidingy loops the compressor or vacuum pump element and the liquid separation device do not connect these two components of the compressor or vacuum pump installation tightly and leak-tight as a single unit, the | be difficult to safely move the compressor or vacuum pump installation as a whole, which implies that the compressor or vacuum pump installation must be stopped when moving one or more of its components and disassembled in all its components during transport. turn into.
    For these reasons, there is a need to upgrade the compressor or vacuum pumping element and further downstream components of
    = BE2019 / 5299 zen compressor or vacuum pump installation spatially closer together, or even to integrate functions of these 9 components in a more limited number of parts | in relation to the number of parts required in | 5 conventional compressor installations in which all components [are spatially separated from each other, 9 There are, for example, compressor or vacuum pump installations: developed which integrate the liquid-injected compressor or vacuum pump element and the liquid separator 9 in one common housing comprising a 9 body consisting of a single block is composed.
    Examples of this type of integrated compressor or vacuum pump installations are known, for example, from European patent EP 2,820, 307. However, integrating both the compressor or vacuum pump element and the liquid separator in one common housing reduces a general modularity and flexibility in the composition of the compressor. or vacuum pump installation since the COMPressor ia vacuum pump element: and the liquid separation device cannot be disconnected and / or separated from each other.
    This places some limitations with regard to an adaptation of the capacity and dimensions of the liquid separator to a load and related liquid requirements of the compressor or vacuum pump element, possibly mandatory adaptation of the capacity and measurements of the liquid separator to conform to more stringent government regulations and / or a replacement of only one of the liquid separation
    ; device or the COMpFressor / vacuum pump element if it fails or fails, 9 In addition, the integration of too many components of the | compressor or vacuum pump installation in the compact | common housing consisting of a single Hiok | In addition, the compressor or vacuum pump element with its specific shape and position is often fixed as one of the first components in the housing block, since this shape is determined by the accessibility and therefore maintenance friendliness of these components in the housing. is controlled by the rotors that are in the compression chamber.
    Accordingly, space in the housing block that remains after determining the shape and position of the compressor or vacuum pump element in the well housing block is used to record the position and shape of the liquid separator, often resulting in a non-symmetrical shape of the liquid separator. separation chamber in the liquid separator, as illustrated by the liquid separator in European Patent Specification EP 2,8Z20,307, resulting in a non-optimal separation of liquid from the gas mixture in the liquid separator by means of centrifugal forces.
    Finally, the integration of many components into one small and complex enclosure composed of a single block à BE2019 / 5299 can present significant challenges for enclosure manufacturing, requiring the use of advanced techniques such as additive manufacturing.
    | The object of the present invention is to provide a solution for one or more of the aforementioned and / or other drawbacks. 9 To this end, the invention relates to a viscous separator for separating a viscous substance 9 from a gas-liquid mixture, wherein the viscous separator comprises a wall, which wall encloses a separation chamber and is provided with a supply port configured to collect the gas-liquid mixture in the gas-liquid mixture. separation chamber, wherein the liquid separator in the separation chamber is provided with a deflection means comprising a deflection element, which deflection element is configured to conduct and / or divert a flow of the vapor-liquid mixture entering the separation chamber via the supply port: bending, characterized in that the deflection element is spaced from the supply port.
    With 'distance', a distance greater than zero is used here. This has the advantage that the pre-separation of liquid from a gas-liquid mixture coming from a compressor or vacuum pump element no longer has to be done by means of a pre-separation inosion separation that is mounted on or in the supply port of the liquid separator, and located at least partially in the separation chamber in the | liquid separator and curves around a | 5 directing flow of the gas-liquid mixture coming from the compressor or vacuum pump element to and against an internal 9 wall of the vice separator, 9 By positioning the de-deflecting means with the 9 LG deflection element as a pre-separation element at a distance # from the Feed port in the separation chamber of a viscous separator, sufficient pre-separation of liquid from the gas-liquid mixture coming from a compressor or vacuum pump element can be achieved without having to pass the gas-liquid mixture through a small diameter pre-separation line and a consequently high pressure drop. After the vapor separation, the gas-liquid mixture should no longer be passed through the liquid-liquid separator in a vortex flow for further separation of the vinegar from the gas-liquid mixture by generating centrifugal forces acting on the liquid droplets in the gas-viscous mixture.
    As a result, a screen does not need to be placed in the separation chamber in the liquid separator to generate a zone for the vortex flow between this screen and the internal wall of the liquid separator. Since this zone also no longer needs to be present in the liquid separator, the liquid separator can also be made smaller by omitting this zone than liquid separators known from the prior art which do work on the basis of the generation of centrifugal forces in their separation chamber. . 9 5 | Since there is no further separation of liquid from the gas-liquid mixture by means of centrifugal forces on the liquid droplets in the gas-liquid mixture | must find, the liquid separator cook no | 10 essential to have a cylindrical separation chamber, De | The liquid separator with the separation chamber therein can therefore be designed in a shape other than a cylindrical 9, whereby the liquid separator can be integrated in more ways and in a more compact manner in the housing of a liquid separating device. According to a preferred embodiment of the liquid separator according to the invention, the deflection element is a planar element.
    Matte "planar element" in this context means a spatial object that is essentially plate-shaped and may be curved, but not curved such that the edges of the object meet in any direction such that the object 23 contains an internal enclosed space. The deflection means with a planar element as deflecting element is simpler in geometry and as such easier to produce with the aid of classical production techniques, such as injection molding, using the pre-separation separation according to the known state of the art. According to a further preferred embodiment of the # 5 wineist separator according to the invention, the deflection means comprises a protruding from the deflectis element. part, whichever striking yellow is configured to attach the deflection means to a wall of the separation chamber, | 10: The protruding part can be designed in such a way that it: simple attachment of the deflection means to a | wall of the separation chamber allows without complex, labor-intensive and / or expensive operations such as, for example, welding, a more preferred embodiment of the vapor separator according to the invention, wherein the deflection means comprises a part protruding from the deflection element, which protrudes portion configured to secure the deflection means to a wall of the separation chamber, the protruding portion extends in a direction essentially parallel to a direction of flow with which the flow of the gas-liquid mixture enters the separation chamber through the feed port.
    The advantage here is that in this way the flow direction of the flow of the gas-liquid mixture entering the separation chamber via the supply port is minimally disturbed by the protruding parts, whereby an unnecessary pressure drop in the gas-liquid mixture due to impact and / or friction with the protruding parts are reduced or moved.
    In accordance with a further, more preferred embodiment of the liquid separator according to the invention, in which the deflection means protrudes from the deflection element. part, which protrusion is configured to secure the deflection means 9 as a wall of the separation chamber 9, the protruding part is configured such | iD that the deflection means can be attached to the wall of the separation chamber in such a way that the deflection element is essentially not perpendicular to a | flow direction by which the flow of the gas-liquid mixture enters the separation chamber through the Supply Port.
    By 'essentially non-perpendicular' it is meant here that a surface of the deflection element facing the Supply port is not entirely perpendicular at all points to the direction of flow with which the flow of the gas-liquid mixture enters the separating sinus chamber through the supply port. .
    When the protruding part is configured in such a way, the deflection element is to be mounted obliquely with respect to the supply port of the liquid separator. does not extend perpendicular to a flow direction of the gas-liquid mixture entering the separatory sinus chamber through the feed port.
    {This makes the flow of the gas vice-menasel entering the liquid separator through the supply port more smoothly on impact with the deflection element in a | direction away from the liquid separator supply port | than if the deflection lens were to extend essentially perpendicular to a flow direction of the | 10 gas-liquid mixture entering the separation chamber through the supply port. This decreases the pressure drop of the gas-liquid mixture associated with this impact. Incidentally, in another more preferred embodiment of the liquid separator according to the invention, wherein the deflection means comprises a part protruding from the deflection element, which projection is configured to secure the deflection means to a wall of the separation chamber, the protruding part and the wall are of the separation chamber configured to fix the deflecting means to the wall with an oout connection. Due to the releasable nature of a bolt connection, the mounting and / or disassembly of the deflection means in the separation chamber of the liquid separator is not labor intensive and / or definitive, which certain other types of connections such as a welded connection would be the case. According to an even more preferred embodiment of the vice separator according to the invention, the protruding part is herein provided with a through hole configured to contain a bolt of the bolt connection,
    9 The presence of a continuous cat in the protruding | 3 yellow facilitates the attachment of this protruding part | on a wall of the separation chamber using the | bolt connection, since a bolt is easy and | Can be releasably positioned in the through hole. According to a further more preferred embodiment # of the liquid separator according to the invention, wherein the deflection means comprises a part protruding from the deflection element, which protruding part is configured to secure the deflection means to a wall of the separation chamber. protruding part and the wall of the separation chamber configured to fix the deflection means to the wall with a screw connector.
    A screw connection has the same releasable character as a bolt connection and therefore offers the same advantages as a bolt connection.
    According to a further preferred Feature of the liquid separator according to the invention, a surface of the deflection element facing the additive port is a concave curved surface. This causes the flow of the gas-liquid mixture entering the liquid separator through the supply port to flow through in a streamlined manner. the deflection element is diverted in a direction away from the feed port of the viscous separator, which decreases a pressure drop of the gas: liquid mixture that will accompany it.
    The invention further relates to a deflection means for guiding and / or deflecting a flow of a gas-liquid mixture. wherein the separating means is configured to be provided in a separation chamber enclosed by a wall of a viscous separator, the wall being provided with a supply port configured to direct the gas-liquid mixture into the separation chamber, the de-separating means comprising a deflection element, which means deflectis element is configured to gel and / or deflect a flow of the gas-viscosity mixture entering the separation chamber through the supply port, characterized in that the deflecting element is configured to be remote from the supply port. .
    It goes without saying that such a deflection means enjoys the same advantages as the liquid separator in which it is provided.
    Preferably, the de-deflecting element is a planar element, which planar element preferably has an annular segment shape. With a 'ring segment shape', in this context, a shape is formed which is formed by rotating a planar two-dimensional figure through an angle less than 360 °. ° around a point that lies outside the planar two-dimensional figure in a direction perpendicular to the planar two-dimensional figure, {By 'shark fin shape' in this context is meant a shape formed by rotating a plane | two-dimensional figure at an angle less than 360 ° around a point outside the flat two-dimensional figure list | in one direction lcodrecht cop the flat two-dimensional | figure, wherein the planar two-dimensional figure gradually decreases during rotation in a direction perpendicular 9 and a direction of rotation according to which the rotation becomes | executed. [This causes the flow of the gas-liquid mixture entering the liquid separator through the Supply port to be diverted in a streamlined manner through the deflection element in a direction away from the liquid separator supply port, resulting in a pressure drop of the gas-liquid mixture which is associated with this.
    Preferably, the deflection means comprises protrusions from the deflection element, which protrusions are configured to secure the deflection means in the separation chamber to the wall. The protruding parts can be designed such that they allow simple attachment of the deflection means to a wall of the making separation chamber possible without complex or expensive operations such as welding. 32 In a more preferred embodiment of the deflection means according to the invention, wherein the deflection means comprises the protruding gels, the | protruding parts of an essentially cylindrical main body. | This cylindrical main body is easy to advance by means of classical production techniques, 9 in a further more preferred embodiment of the | 10 deflection means according to the invention, wherein the deflection means comprises the protruding parts, the | protruding parts external reinforcing ribs. The external reinforcing ribs impart additional strength to the protruding parts. These external reinforcing ribs preferably extend substantially perpendicular to the deflection element, for reasons of mechanical strength and easy formation of the external reinforcing rib by means of classical manufacturing techniques.
    According to a preferred embodiment of the deflection means according to the invention, the deflection means is made by means of additive manufacturing.
    By using an additive manufacturing technique, a deflecting device of a more complex shape can be made than using other classical production techniques. This more complex shape can have the advantages of reducing the flow of the gas-liquid mixture entering the feed port into the vine dust separator by at least an even; large separation of liquid from the gas-liquid mixture 9 but a lower pressure drop deflected by the deflecting means | and / or better separation of liquid from the | 5 Gas-liquid mixture is obtained at a maximum of the same pressure drop in the gas-viscous mixture. The invention also relates to a housing of a liquid separation device for separating a liquid from a gas-liquid mixture, the housing comprising a set of integrated components 9, wherein the set of integrated components comprises the wall of a liquid 9. liquid separator, which wall comprises a separation chamber opening and is provided with a supply port configured to send the gas / vapor mixture into the separation chamber, the liquid separator in the separation chamber being provided with a deflection means comprising a deflection element, which deflection element is configured to provide a deflection element. flow of a gas-liquid mixture entering the separation chamber through the supply port, and / or deflecting it, characterized in that the deflection element is configured to be remote from the supply port. housing of a liquid separator of this one has the advantages as the vice-separator that encompasses them.
    in a preferred embodiment of the housing according to the invention, the housing comprises an inlet for the gas-liquid menu; the vinegar separator includes a | supply port for the gas-liquid mixture, a liquid gas: 5 Outlet port and one gas outlet port; and the set of 9 integrated components further comprises a set of channels where a wall of each channel is part of the
    9 cehulzing, where the set of channels is provided with: | - an inlet channel configured to conduct the gas-liquid mixture from the inlet of the housing to the feed inlet of the viscous separator; and - an ejection channel configured to direct gas from the gas outlet port away from the liquid separator,
    wherein the set of integrated components further comprises a liquid buffer tank, the liquid buffer tank being separated from the liquid buffer tank at least partially by a wall, and the liquid buffer tank being configured such that liquid in the vinistophilic separator passes through an opening in said wall in the liquid buffer tank can flow and vice versa. the advantage of this preferred embodiment of the housing according to the invention is the number
    23 components in the overall compressor installation is reduced by eliminating the need for separate inlet and outlet lines for connecting the liquid separator to the compressor or vacuum pump element and consumer parts respectively.
    network / application or additional upstream equipment units to further treat the purified gas-viscosity mixture obtained from the liquid separation in-line unit. Since the inlet and outlet channels are integrated as fixed channels, with the wall of these channels forming part of the housing according to the invention, they are better protected against external influencing factors from the | Environment, which gives the overall COMPressor or 9 vacuum pump installation additional mechanical strength # 10 and makes the compressor or vacuum pump installation less 9 ”and / or prone to leakage. In addition, the integrated channels can be arranged in such a way that they merge seamlessly into the liquid separator avoiding leak-prone fittings required to attach conventional non-integrated piping to the vapor separator. As an added advantage, the integrated channels 28 can be arranged in the housing so that they are as short as possible and have as few bends as possible, in order to avoid excessive pressure drops and to optimize the size reduction of the overall compressor or vacuum pump installation. effectuate.
    The integration of the liquid buffer tank increases the liquid volume in the housing, and thereby allows the liquid buffer tank to increase the entire liquid volume in a compressor or vacuum pump installation with a liquid-injected compressor or vacuum pump element. In this way, possible degradation of the liquid is reduced due to a decrease in the ratio of the contact area between separated liquid and the gas mixture in the viscous separator with respect to
    | of the viscous volume in the housing, so that the frequency of fluid changes 9 5 can be reduced, 9 The fish fluid buffer tank can also be easily integrated into the housing 9 without a large increase in the housing size 9 as the visor fluid buffer tank is not symmetrical or | 10 regularly shaped internal space, so that it can fit into the housing 9 in a space left over after integration of other integrated components that require a | requiring such regularly shaped internal space, such as a cylindrical fluid separator and / or the set of integrated channels, In a more preferred embodiment of the well housing according to the invention, the set of integrated components in the housing further comprises a fluid storage reservoir, which fluid storage reservoir is configured such that it can is able to store liquid exiting the vice separator through the vinegar outlet port of the liquid separator.
    The advantage of integrating the liquid storage vessel into the housing according to this more preferred embodiment is a further reduction in the overall size of the compressor or vacuum pump installation,
    In addition, the vice substance stored in the vice substance storage reservoir is separated from liquid in the liquid separator by means of a wall of the liquid separator and is only = through the [5 vw liquid outlet fraction of the liquid separator in | fluid connection with the aforementioned vinegar in the vice fluid separator. | Since the wall of the liquid separator serves as | 10 some kind of baffle between liquid in the vice 9 separator and liquid in it. fluid: storage reservoir, the aforementioned fluid in the fluid trap reservoir is less subject to turbulences # in the fluid in the fluid separator, which may be caused by a forceful introduction of the gas-fluid mixture through the supply port into the fluid separator and / or pressure cleanings in the fluid separator. liquid separator.
    In this way, excessive entrainment of vice droplets with the purified gas-liquid mixture exiting the vice separator through the gas outlet port can be significantly reduced or even prevented,
    Also, like the vice-dust buffer tank, the vine-dust storage tank is easy to integrate into the enclosure as it does not require symmetrical or regular-shaped internal space, so that it can be fitted into the enclosure in the space left over after integrating other integrated components such a 350 regularly shaped require internal space, such as honor
    DA BE2019 / 5299 cylindrical liquid separator and / or the set of integrated channels.
    In addition, again as with the liquid buffer tank, | 5 The liquid storage tank allows the volume of liquid 9 in a compressor or vacuum pump installation with a vineistoë- | injected compression or vacuum pump element 9. In this way, possible degradation of the Fidis is reduced due to a decrease in the ratio of 9 19 the contact surface between separated liquid and the gas-viscous mixture in the liquorphase separator relative to | of the liquid volume in the housing, so that: the frequency of liquid changes can be reduced. According to an even more preferred embodiment of the housing according to the invention with a liquid storage tank, an internal wall of the liquid cosiag tank is provided with a recess that is configured is to contain a heating device.
    The heating device can preheat the liquid in the liquid storage tank prior to the start-up of the compressor or vacuum pump installation to bring the temperature of the liquid in the oil tank to a specific predetermined value, so that this start-up is smoother and faster, To further discharge residual liquid. To separate from the gas collected in the solvent separator, a liquid separation filter can be used in the compressor or vacuum pump installation.
    in a more preferred embodiment of the housing according to the invention, the vitamin separator contains an internal vitamin separation filter which is configured | to further withdraw liquid from the gas-liquid mixture | 5, Integrated inclusion of this internal liquid separation 9 filler in the vinegar separator can have the advantage of: further reducing the size of the overall compressor | 10 or vacuum pump installation. 9 According to an even more preferred embodiment of the # housing according to the invention, the set of channels integrated in the housing may comprise a flushing channel configured to divert liquid separated in the internal liquid separation filter away from the The advantages of the integration of this flushing channel are the same as for the integration of the inlet and outlet channels in the set of integrated components, in a more preferred embodiment of the housing according to the invention comprises the set of integrated components of the housing a supporting seat configured to connect to the outlet channel and to accommodate an external liquid separation filter configured to further separate viscous from the gas-liquid mixture.
    In this way, the filter capacity of the compressor or | flexible vacuum pin installation defined | and / or raised, as the external liquid separation filter 9 can be easily mounted and / or disassembled in the supporting seat 9, so that the external liquid separation filter 9 is easy to maintain and / or replaced and / or easily adjustable in size is. As a more preferred embodiment of the housing according to the invention, the set of | integrated components of the housing a fitting configured to connect a blow-off valve Le, and / or a fitting configured to connect a safety valve, and / or a housing configured to contain a minimum pressure valve, and / or a housing configured to contain a thermostatic valve, and / or a support seat configured to accommodate a vice officer configured to filter the liquid from impurities.
    The integration of these components into the housing can reduce the size of the overall compressor or vacuum pump installation and / or further reduce the number of separate lines connecting these components. In an even more preferred embodiment of the housing according to the invention comprising a housing configured to contain a thermostatic valve and a support seat configured to accommodate a liquid filter includes the set of channels integrated into the housing and connecting channel configured around the housing configured to accommodate the thermostatic tilt. to connect to the support seat configured to use the | to accommodate vice-officer filter. 9 5 | in an even more preferred embodiment of the | housing according to the invention provided with a 9 support seat configured to accommodate a 9 fluid filter, the set of channels comprises | 10 a discharge channel configured to discharge liquid filtered from impurities in the liquid filter 9 away from the liquid filter, The advantages of integrating this connection and / or discharge opportunity in the housing are the same as before the integration of the inlet and outlet channels in the housing. According to a more preferred feature of the housing according to the invention, the housing comprises at least two opposed housing pieces configured to be hermetically sealed together along a sealing liner disposed in a sealing surface, which sealing surface is preferably a planar.
    By "Opposite Casing Pieces" it is meant that the casing pieces are located essentially at opposite sides of the seal face.
    The assembly of the housing in at least two opposing housing pieces facilitates the manufacture of the housing, even when the housing comprises several components, possibly with complex and / or irregular shapes, by means of conventional | manufacturing techniques, such as injection molding. {As an added benefit, the components brought into the # housing are easily accessible, and | 10 therefore easy to maintain and / or replace, after | the housing has been opened, by separating the at least: two opposed housing pieces along the sealing surface.
    As an even more preferred embodiment of the housing according to the invention comprising at least two opposed housing pieces, a channel or preferably several channels in the set of channels are cut along a sealing surface by a distance of more than 50%, preferably more than 60%, more preferably more than 70%, even more preferably more than 80%, nevertheless more preferably more than 90% of a length of channel cut, With 'distance a channel is cut', the greatest straight dimension of the cross-section through the channel. The advantage of this even more preferred embodiment is that the channel in question is cut through a substantial part of its length, which results in simple and extensive access to the channel, so that the channel is easily maintained. can become.
    The length of a channel is measured along a line
    connecting all black points of any transverse cuts through the channel, 9 to provide sufficient space to apply a sealant 9 along the seal line along which the edge | at least two opposite housing pieces 9 it can be hermetically sealed, at least one of | these Lwee opposed housing pieces | have a groove along the sealing line. In order to provide sufficient sealant along the entire sealing line, the groove is preferably a continuous groove. According to an even more preferred embodiment of the housing according to the invention, comprising at least two opposed housing pieces and in which at least one of the at least two opposed housing pieces is provided with a groove along the seal line, at least one of the at least two opposed housing pieces is the at least one of the at least two opposed housing pieces provided with the groove, provided with a protrusion along the sealing line, which protrusion is configured to fit in the groove,
    In this way, the at least two opposed housing pieces can only be separated from each other in a direction that is essentially right to the sealing surface, so that the at least two opposed housing pieces cannot overlap each other. slide along the sealing surface. This provides the housing with more mechanical strength, while the at least two opposed housing pieces 9 can still be separated from each other in an easy and simple manner. In a more preferred embodiment of the housing according to the invention, the liquid separator of the housing comprises a removable cover.
    This facilitates insertion, maintenance and / or replacement of an internal liquid separator filter provided in the liquid separator when the lid is removed from the liquid separator.
    In addition, an internal volume of the separation chamber in the liquid separator can be easily reduced and / or increased by mounting a cover of a different size, in order to adapt the internal volume of the separation chamber in the liquid separator to the volume in the DOMpressor or vacuum pump installation required liquid volume and / or required liquid separation capacity of the liquid separator. As a further more preferred feature of the housing according to the invention, a channel in the set of channels integrated in the housing is essentially constant in diameter along the length of said channel.
    | This further more preferred feature brings the | 5 advantage is that friction and dasrdcor reduce the pressure drop | can be optimally reduced over the channel concerned, 9 in a more preferred embodiment of the | In the invention, the fluid separator includes a concave internal # 19 surface that is cyclically symmetrical. | Incidentally, in an even more preferred embodiment of the invention, the gas outlet port of the viscous separator is arranged along an axis around which the concave internal surface of the liquid separator is cyclically symmetrical.
    Accordingly, the separation of liquid from the gas-liquid mixture is optimized by the internal geometry of the liquid separator through the creation of a liquid separating vortex in the liquid separator, whose axis essentially coincides with the axis around which the concave internal surface is cyclically symmetrical,
    Furthermore, the invention also includes a method of producing a housing of a liquid separation device for separating a liquid from a Jas-vice mixture.
    the method comprising the step of providing 4 self-contained integrated components that make up yellow of the | housing, | where the set of integrated components is the wall of a | 5 comprises a liquid separator, which wall encloses a separation chamber 9 and is provided with a feed type configured 9 to control the gas-liquid mixture in the separation chamber, the viceistophasic separator in the separation chamber 9 being provided with a deflection means that a deflection element 9. includes, whichever deflection device is configured to | celside and / or divert a flow of the dcas-liquid mixture entering the separation chamber through the feed port, the deflection means being designed so that the deflection element oval, characterized in that the deflection element is configured to be configured is cm away from the supply port Le.
    It goes without saying that such a method enjoys similar advantages as the housing it produces.
    Preferably, the method comprises the step of manufacturing the housing in at least two opposed pipe housing pieces that can be hermetically sealed together along a seal line disposed in a sealing surface.
    This allows the method to include the preferred step of die casting, preferably metal die casting, more preferably aluminum die casting. ; i 5 The use of a conventional injection molding technique for the; producing the housing is faster and cheaper than using more advanced techniques such as additive manufacturing. ; Preferably, the method comprises the step of joining together | fixing the at least two opposing housing pieces by means of a bolt connection, a glue connection, or a combination of both, These types of connections bring the advantages of mechanical strength and / or leak-tightness for the housing. A bolt connection offers the specific advantage of having a non-permanently releasable character. As a preferred embodiment of the method for producing the housing according to the invention, the method comprises the step of providing the liquid separator with a detachable cover.
    Preferably, the removable cover is attached by means of a bolt connection, a screw connection, or a combination of bell,
    These connections convey the advantages of mechanical strength, and / or releasability and / or leakage to the liquid separator. Finally, the invention relates to a compressor comprising a liquid injected compressor element, the compressor comprising a liquid separator 9 for separating liquid from the compressor. separating a liquid from a gas-viscous mixture compressed by the compressor element, wherein a housing of the liquid separation device 9 comprises a set of integrated components, the set of integrated components comprises the wall of a liquid separator, which wall encloses a separation chamber and is provided with a supply port configured to direct the gas-liquid mixture into the separation chamber, the liquid separator in the separation chamber being provided with a deflection means comprising a deflection element,
    which deflection element is configured to direct and / or deflect a flow of the gas-liquid mixture entering the separation chamber through the supply port, characterized in that the deflection element is configured to be at a distance from the tcevcerp port located,
    It goes without saying that such a compressor will enjoy similar advantages as the housing of the liquid separating device comprising it,
    With the intention of better illustrating the features of the invention, some preferred embodiments of a vinegar separator for separating a liquid are given below: from a gas-liquid mixture, a deflection means for pre-separating a viscous from a gas. liquid mixture, a liquid separator housing, a compressor and a method for producing a housing according to the | The invention is described by way of example, without any 9 LU limiting nature, with reference to the appended | drawings, in which: figure 1 shows a housing according to the known prior art; Figure 2 is an internal view of a housing piece | Shows along a section through the housing in Figure 19 according to the sealing surface; figure 3 shows an internal view of a housing piece opposite the housing piecex in figure 2 along the
    ZU shows sealing surface; figure 4 shows an exploded view of all components of the housing in figure | and specific components of a compressor installation that can be connected to this housing:
    figure 5 shows an internal view of a viscous separator in the housing of a liquid separation device according to the invention; figure 6 shows a part for separating viscous substances from a gas-liquid mixture according to the invention:
    Figure 7 shows an oblique internal view of the liquid separator in Figure 5; figure 8 shows the steps of a method for producing a housing according to the invention
    | 5 shows,
    9 Figure 1 shows a housing 1 for a liquid
    9 separator according to the known position
    | of technology,
    9 10
    9 The housing 1 in figure 1 is provided with an inlet 7 for a = gas-liquid mixture coming from a liquid-injected compressor or vacuum pump element,
    A liquid separator 3 is integrated as a component of the housing i, which liquid separator is configured to separate liquid from the gas-viscous mixture,
    In this case, the housing 1 also includes additional integrated components, such as
    - a liquid storage tank 4, which is configured so that it is in steel 18 to store liquid from the liquid separator 3:
    - a viscous buffer tank 5, which is partially separated from the vines separator 3 by means of a wall of the fluid separator 3, and which is configured such that fluid from the viscous separator 3 can enter the fluid buffer tank 5
    38 conversely, can flow through an opening in the mentioned wall of the liquid separator 3;
    {35 BE2019 / 5299 = a supporting seatino 6, configured to accommodate an external vice separator 3, which is configured to receive further purified gas liquid exiting from the liquid separator 3 | 5 to separate; 9 - a fitting 7 configured to connect a relief valve 9, which is preferably downstream of the | supporting seat 6 is provided to accommodate the external liquid separation filter 9; LU “a fitting 8 that is configured to connect a safety valve; = a housing 2 configured to contain a minimum pressure valve; A housing 18 configured to contain a thermostatic valve; and = a support seat 11 configured to accommodate a fluid filter configured to filter the vice from impurities.
    The vineistofogpsiag 4 is, in this case, provided with an orientation opening. In this case, two fittings are also provided on the housing 10 for piping to allow a connection between the thermostatic valve and a vice cooler. When the temperature of the vice in the housing 1 becomes too high for proper cooling of the liquid injected compressor element. , at least some of this liquid can be diverted from the thermostatic valve to the liquid cooler via these pipes,
    | Vice dust that has been filtered from impurities in the liquid filter is fed to a liquid outlet of the; housing | guided, which in this case is positioned next to the inlet 2 of the housing 1.
    From this vineistof- | At the outlet, the liquid can flow into an injection network of a liquid-injected compressor element which is connected to this 9-hydrogen outlet.
    The liquid separator 3 of housing 1 is, in this case | 10 also provided with a removable cover 12, 9 Preferably, the housing 1 is composed of two opposing housing pieces 1 ', 1 ”configured to be hermetically sealed together along a sealing liner located in a single sealing surface, Optionally, these two housing pieces 1 ', 1 ”can be provided with additional mechanical strength by means of external reinforcing ribs. Figure 2 shows an internal view of one of the at least two opposing housing pieces 1 ° Along a section through the housing 1 in figure 1 by the way of the sealing surface, in this case a set of channels is visible from the wall through the vehicle! is formed, this set of channels comprising: an inlet channel 13 configured to transfer a gas-liquid mixture from the inlet 2 of the housing 1 to a supply port 14 of the liquid separator 3; to guide; - an outlet channel 15 configured to receive a purified gas-liquid mixture from a gas outlet port | 5 16 from the liquid {separator 3 away from the | vice separator 3; = a flushing channel 17 configured to direct liquid 3 separated in the internal liquid separation filter away from the liquid separator 3: 19; 9 - a connecting channel 18 configured to connect the housing 10 configured to contain the thermostatic device 9 to the support 9 seat 11 configured to hold the fluid filter | 15 to accommodate; an = a discharge channel 12 configured to discharge vines, which is filtered in the vice president of impurities, away from the fluid filter and its support seat li to the vice versa from the housing. channels listed above must be provided in the set of channels integrated in the housing 1,
    It is possible that, in another embodiment of the invention, only one of the channels listed above individually or any combination of a limited number of the channels listed above may be provided in the set of channels integrated in the housing 1.
    ; From the internal view of housing piece 1 ", it is seen that the liquid storage reservoir 4 is in fluid communication with the liquid separator 3 through a vinegar outlet port 20 of the liquid separator 3. | liquid in the liquid storage reservoir 4 passes through a suction channel 9, which forms part of the housing 10. to the thermostatic valve, # LE The gas outlet 16 of the vinegar separator 3 is, in this case 9, in the center of the cylindrical liquid separator 3 on the same side of the vinegar separator | 3 as the vice outlet port 20, As can be seen in Figure 2, the channels, except for the exhaust duct of housing 10, are cut longitudinally along the sealing surface for a considerable distance and are substantially constant in diameter along their length. along an external wall of the housing 1 and, in this case, is partially embedded in the wall of the channels.
    This seal line may include a groove 21 for accommodating a sufficient amount of sealant to allow the opposing housing pieces 1 ', 17 to be hermetically sealed together. Preferably, the groove 21 is a continuous groove to ensure that each point is provided on the sealing line with sufficient sealant to hermetically seal the housing pieces 1%, 1 "together. Figure 3 shows an internal view of a housing piece 1" & which is located along the sealing surface opposite housing piece 1 'in Figure 2 In this case, the housing piece 1 ”is provided with a: protrusion 2E Along the sealing inline, which protrusion 22 is configured to fit into the groove 21 of the housing piece 1 ° Le, It is not precluded that housing piece 1 ° is provided. is | of a protrusion 22 and housing piece 1 ”of a groove
    21.
    It is also not precluded that housing piece 1 'or 1 ”is provided with different grooves 21 and / or protrusions 22, these grooves 21 being configured to receive corresponding protrusions of housing piece 17 and 1', respectively, and these protrusions 22 being configured to corresponding grooves in housing piece 1 ”and 1” respectively. The internal view of housing piece 1 ”also shows a recess 23 in an internal wall of the liquid storage container à, which recess 23 is configured to contain a heating device,
    Figure 4 shows an exploded view: of the housing 1 in Figure 1 with two opposed housing pieces [ieces 1 ", 1" and a detachable lid 212.
    | In addition, it is shown how various components of the 9 compressor installation are externally connected to the housing 1; and / or inserted into the housing respectively: 1.
    For example, it becomes clear how the minimum pressure valve and the thermostatic valve can be introduced into their housing 93 and 10, respectively.
    It is also illustrated how the external iS vice separator filter and fluid filter are accommodated on their supporting seats à 11 respectively, and how the compressor element can be connected to the inlet Z and outlet of the housing 1.
    Internally, the fluid separator 3 may contain an internal fluid separator filter, which can be easily fitted or removed by detaching the lid 12 from the fluid separator 3.
    Furthermore, the liquid separator 3 is internally provided with a pre-separation line 24 which is configured to send the incoming gas-liquid mixture to and from an internal wall of the liquid separator 3.
    Figure 5 shows an internal view of a liquid separator in a housing 1 of a liquid separating device according to the invention. | In this housing there is a deflection means 25 for pre-separating liquid from a gas-liquid mixture: that separator 3 via the supply port 14; enters, positioned and mounted. : Lis Figure 6 shows a possible geometry of the deflection means 25 in more detail. The deflection means 25 comprises a deflection element 26 in the form of a planar element and parts 27 projecting from this deflection element 26. In this case there are two parts 27 °, 27% protruding from the deflection element 26. One of these projections 27 "extends mainly on one side of the planar element. The other of these projections 27 "extend on both sides of the planar element. ni
    LJ The planar element in this case more specifically has a curved shark fin shape. The parts 27 projecting from the deflection element 26 in this case have an essentially cylindrical main body.
    In this case, the protruding parts 27 have external reinforcing ribs 28, which are practically perpendicular to | Extend the draw to the deflection element 26.
    The projections 27 are provided with a through hole 23, which extends in a substantially longitudinal direction of the respective projection portion 27 in which the through hole 29 is provided.
    This through hole 29 can be used for positioning a bolt through the respective projection part 27 for releasably attaching the deflecting means 25 to the housing 1 by means of a bolt connection. The deflecting means 25 can be produced by means of additive manufacturing techniques.
    Figure 7 shows how the deflecting means 25 in the liquid separator 3 is positioned and mounted opposite the supply port 14 of the liquid separator 3. Due to the fact that one of the protruding parts 27 ° extends mainly on one side of the pilansire element and a other of the protruding parts 27 ”extending on both sides of the planar element, the deflection means 25 can be mounted obliquely opposite the addition port 14 of the liquid separator 3. The deflection element 26 of the deflection means 25 is in this case designed as a piano element, which has a ring segment shape.
    Figure 8 shows the steps of a method for producing the housing 1 according to the invention. | The method includes the steps of: 9 5 - Providing a set of integrated components | which also form part of the housing 1, including a 9 set of canower, where a wall of each channel forms part 9 of the housing 1: 9 - including in the set of integrated components F LO of a chemical separator 3 according to the invention 9 which is configured to be provided with a 9 deflection paddle 25 according to the invention = for | pre-separation of liquid from a gas | vice-dust-mix that enters the vine-dust separator 3 through the supply port 14; and - including in the set of integrated components a deflection means 25 for pre-separating liquid from a gas-viscous mixture entering the liquid-separator 3 via the supply port 14.
    The set of channels comprises at least: - an inlet channel 13 which conducts the gas-liquid mixture from the inlet of the housing Ì to the addition port 14 of the vice separator 3; and - an outlet channel 15 that directs purified gas-liquid mixture from the gas discharge port 16 away from the liquid separator 3. In addition, the set of integrated concentrates can include a liquid storage reservoir 4, a support seat 6 configured to accommodate an external vice-chamber separation filter, a fitting 7 configured to connect a vent valve, [a fitting & configured to connect | a safety dump, a house 9 configured to have a | 5 minimum pressure tip, a housing 10 configured | is to contain a thermostatic valve, and / or a | support seat 11 configured to accommodate a 9 fluid filter configured to filter the 9 fluid from impurities. # 10 Furthermore, the set of channels may comprise a flushing channel 17, a connecting channel 18, and / or a discharge channel 19. Optionally, the method may further comprise the step of providing a liquid buffer tank 5 in the set of integrated components, which buffer tank 5 is at least partially separated from the viscous separator 3 by means of a wall of the liquid separator 3 in such a way that liquid in the liquid separator 3 can flow into the liquid buffer tank 5 and enclosed through an opening in said wall of the liquid separator
    3. Further, the method may include the step of manufacturing the housing L in at least two opposed housing pieces 1 °, 17 ”that can be hermetically sealed together along a sealing line located in a sealing surface. Preferably, the at least two Tecen overlapping housing pieces 1 °, 1 ”are produced by means of an injection molding technique, more preferably: metal injection molding technique, and even more preferably an aluminum injection molding technique, {3 In a next step of the process the Len at least 9 two opposite housing pieces 1 ', 1 ”attached to each other by means of a bolt connection, 9 line connection, or a combination of these or other types of connections, 9 19 9 The deflection means 25 can be mounted in the liquid separator 3 and thus are included in the set of integrated components either before or after the at least two opposing housing pieces 1 °, 1 "are attached to each other. As a further step of the method, the liquid separator 3 is provided with a detachable lid 12. Finally, the removable lid 12 DD is attached to the vinegar separator 3 by means of a bo ut connection, a writing connection, or a combination of these or other scoring connections.
    The present invention is by no means limited to the embodiments described as an example and shown in the drawings, but a vapor separator for separating a liquid from a gas-liquid mixture, and a deflecting means for diverting a flow of a gas-liquid mixture. , a housing of a liquid separator for separating a liquid from a gas-liquid mixture, a method for producing such a
    A housing and a compressor comprising such a housing according to the invention can be realized in all variants 9 without departing from the scope of the invention.
    权利要求:
    Claims (1)
    [1]
    Conclusions, | 1.- A liquid separator for separating a | S liquid from a gas-liquid mixture, | wherein the liquid separator {3) comprises a wall, 9 which wall encloses a separation canister and is provided with 9 a supply port {14} configured to direct the gas {viscous mixture into the separation chamber, 9 10 where the liquid separator {3} in the separation chamber | is provided with a deflection means (25) comprising a deflection element (26), which deflection element {26} is configured to conduct and / or conduct a flow of the gas-viscous mixture entering the separation chamber via the supply port {14} or deflect, characterized in that the deflection element (26) is located at a distance from the supply port {14},
    2.7 The liquid separator according to claim 1, characterized in that the deflection element (26) is a piano element. db 3. The liquid separator according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the deflection means (25) comprises a part (27) protruding from the deflection element {26}, which protruding part (273 is configured with the deflection means {45} to fix a wall of the separation chamber,
    ; a. The vice separator according to claim 3, thereby | characterized in that the protruding portion (27) extends in a direction essentially parallel to a direction of flow by which the flow of the gas-liquid mixture enters the inlet port 14 and the separation chamber shortly.
    The liquid separator according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that the said protruding part 27) is configured such that the deflection means (25) | 20 can be attached to the wall of the separation chamber in such a way that the reflection element (26) is essentially not | is perpendicular to a flow direction with which the flow 9 of the gas-liquid mixture enters the # separation chamber through the supply port (14).
    Ob. The vinegar separator according to one or more of the preceding claims 3 to 5, characterized in that the protruding part (27} and the wall of the separation chamber are configured to fix the deflection means (75) to the wall with a bolt connection.
    The liquid separator according to claim 6, characterized in that the protruding part (27) is provided with a through hole (25) configured to contain a bolt of the bolt connection, S. The liquid separator according to one or more of the preceding claims 3 to 7, characterized in that the protruding part (27) and the wall of the separation chamber are configured to fix the deflection means (25) to the wall with a screw connection.
    3. The liquid separator according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that a surface of the deflection | element (26) is a concave curved surface. {10, - A deflection means for guiding and / or deflecting 9 a flow of a gas-liquid menasel, | wherein the deflection means {25} is configured on | to be provided in a separation chamber enclosed by 9 10 a wall of a viscous separator (3), which wall is provided 9 with a supply port {14} configured to send the gas-liquid mixture into the separation chamber, [wherein the deflection means (25) has a deflection element {26}, which deflection element (26) is configured to divert and / or deflect a flow of the gas-liquid mixture entering the feed port (14) into the separation chamber, characterized in that it deflection element (26) is configured to be spaced from the supply port (14). li.
    The deflection means according to claim 10, characterized in that the deflection slit (26) is a planar element, le. The deflection means according to claim 11, characterized in that the planar element has a fin shape or ring segment shape,
    The deflection means according to one or more of the preceding claims 10 to 12, characterized in that the deflection means (25) comprises a part {27} protruding from the defilsotis element (286), which protruding part (27) | 5 is configured to use the deflection means {25} in the | to fix the separation chamber to the wall.
    9 id. The deflection means according to claim 13, characterized by 9 characterized in that the protruding part {27} has an essentially 9 1 cylindrical main body, # 15. The deflection means according to claim 13 or 14, characterized in that the protruding part {27} has external reinforcing ribs ( 28) has,
    16. The deflection means according to one or more of the preceding claims 10 to 15, characterized in that the deflection means {25} is made by means of additive production.
    17, - A housing of a liquid separation device for separating a liquid from a gas-liquid mixture:, the housing {1} comprising a set of integrated components, the set of integrated components forming the wall of a liquid separator {3}. which wall encloses a separation chamber and is provided with a supply port {14} configured to direct the gas-liquid mixture into the separation chamber,
    wherein the vice separator (3) in the separation chamber is provided with a deflection means (25) comprising a deflection element (26), | which deflection element (26} is configured to guide and / or deflect a flow of the gas-liquid mixture entering the separation chamber via the supply port (14), {characterized in that the deflection element (26) is configured to be located at a distance from the feeder port (14), 18. The housing according to claim 17, characterized in that the deflection element (26) is a planar element.
    The housing according to claim 17 or 18, characterized in that the deflection means (25) comprises a part (27) protruding from the deflection element (26), which protruding part. {27} is configured to secure the deflection means (25) in the separation chamber to the wall.
    20.- The housing according to one or more of the preceding claims 17 to 19, characterized in that the housing {1} comprises an inlet (2) for the gas-liquid mixture, which comprises the liquid separator (3) and a supply port (14) for the gas-vice mixture, a liquid outlet port (20), and a gas outlet port (16), and in that the set of integrated components further comprises a set of channels, wherein a wall of each channel forms part of the housing {1}, the set channels provided with:
    - an inlet channel (13) configured to collect the gas-vice mixture! 1 from the inlet (2) of the housing {1} | to the feed port (14; of the viscous separator (3) {; and 9 5 - sen outlet channel (15) which is configured to direct gas from the cas outlet port (16) away from the liquid separator | {3}, 9 where the set of integrated components further comprises a 9 fluid buffer tank (5), which fluid buffer tank {5} {id is separated at least partially from the 9 fluid separator {3} by a wall, and which fluid buffer tank (53; is configured such that fluid in the liquid separator (3) can flow through an opening in the wall in the liquid buffer tank (5} and vice versa,
    The housing according to claim 20, characterized in that the set of integrated components further comprises a fish fluid retention reservoir {4}. Cover, which fluid retention reservoir (4) is configured to store the fluid separating the fluid separator {2} through the fluid outlet port {20}. the liquid separator (3) leaves.
    The housing according to claim 21, characterized in that an internal wall of the liquid storage reservoir (4) is provided with a recess {23} which is configured to comprise a heating device.
    23. The housing according to any one or more of the preceding claims 20 to 22, characterized in that the flosistophan separator {3} contains an internal liquid separation filter which is configured to remove further liquid from the gas-liquid mixture. separate, ß 5
    24.7 The housing according to claim 23, characterized in that the set of channels comprises a flushing channel (17) which | configured to direct liquid separated in the internal 9 liquid separation filter away from the liquid separator {3}, 9 25. The housing according to one or more of the preceding 9 claims 20 to 24, characterized in that the set of integrated components further includes a supporting seat (5) configured to be connected to the outlet channel (153) and to accommodate an external nutrient separation filter configured to separate further vice from the gas-vice mixture,
    The housing according to one or more of the preceding claims 20 to 25, characterized in that the set of integrated components further comprises a fitting (7) configured to connect a relief valve.
    24.7 The housing according to claim 23 or 24 and claim 26, characterized in that the [itting {7} configured to close the drainage system is provided downstream of the internal vice filter.
    ; BE2019 / 5299 28, - The housing according to claims 25 and 26, characterized in that the fitting (7) configured to connect the blow-off valve is provided downstream with the supporting seat {6} configured on the 9 & to accommodate external liquid separation filter. | 23. The housing according to one or more of the preceding claims 20 to 28, characterized in that the set of integrated components further comprises a fitting (8) which is configured to connect a safety valve. housing according to one or more of the preceding claims 20 to 29, characterized in that the set of # integrated components further comprises a housing (9) configured to contain a minimum pressure valve Le.
    The housing according to one or more of the preceding claims 20 to 30, characterized in that the set of integrated components further comprises a housing (10) configured to contain a thermostatic valve.
    34. The housing according to one or more of the preceding claims 20 to 31, characterized in that the set of integrated components further comprises a support seat {11} configured to accommodate a liquid filter configured to filter the liquid of impurities Le. . 33. The housing according to claims 31 and 32, characterized in that the set of channels includes a connecting channel (18) configured for connecting the housing.
    | 57 BE2019 / 5299 {16}, which is configured to contain the thermostatic valve with the supporting seat {11} configured to accommodate the liquid filter, 34 34 The housing according to claim 32 or 33, characterized in that the set of channels and exhaust duct {15} comprises {configured to drain vice dust filtered from impurities 9 from the support seat 9 (11) configured to accommodate the fluid filter 9 108,
    35. The housing according to one or more of the preceding claims 20 to 34, characterized in that the housing comprises at least two opposed housing pieces {1 ', 1 °} configured to be hermetically sealed to each other along a sealing line which is located in a sealing surface.
    36. The housing according to claim 35, characterized in that: the sealing surface is a flat.
    37. - The housing according to claim 35 or 36, characterized in that a channel in the set of channels along the sealing surface is cut over a distance of more than 50%, preferably more than 60%, more preferably more than 70%, scythe still more preferably more than 80%, nevertheless more preferably more than 90% of a length of said channel,
    | 38. The housing according to claim 37, characterized in that the sealing line is at least partially enclosed in the wall of the channel. 32. The De-housing according to one or more of the preceding claims 35 to 3, characterized in that at least one | of the at least two opposite housing pieces (1, 1 °) is provided with a groove {21} 9 along the sealing line. | 40. The housing according to claim 39, characterized in that the groove (21} is a continuous groove. 11. The housing according to claim 39 or 40, characterized in that at least one of the at least two opposing housing pieces 1 ', 17) opposite the at least one of the at least two opposed housing pieces (1 °, 1%} provided with the groove, is provided with a projection (22) along the seal line, which projection (22) is configured is to fit into the groove {21}.
    42. The housing according to one or more of the preceding claims 20 to 41, characterized in that the viceistophasic separator (31 comprises a removable cover {12}.
    The housing according to one or more of the preceding claims 20 to 42, characterized in that a channel in the set of channels is essentially constant in diameter along a length of said channel.
    The housing according to one or more of the preceding claims 20 to 43, characterized in that the liquid separator (3) comprises a concave internal surface that is cyclically symmetrical. | 5
    45. The housing according to claim 44, characterized in that the gas outlet port (16) of the liquid separator (3) is arranged along an axis around which the concave internal surface is cyclically symmetrical. 46. The housing according to one or more of the preceding claims 20 to 45, characterized in that the gas outlet port (16) and the liquid outlet port (20) of the viscous separator (33) are arranged on the same side of the liquid separator (3).
    47. A method of producing a liquid separator housing for separating a liquid from a gas-liquid mixture, the method comprising the step of providing a set of integrated components forming part of the housing {1}, wherein the set of integrated components comprises the wall of a viscous separator (3), which wall encloses a separation chamber and is provided with an additive port (14) configured to direct the gas-viscous mixture into the separation chamber, the liquid separator {3} being placed in the separation chamber. separation chamber is provided with a deflection means (25) comprising a deflection element (26), which deflection element {26) is configured to conduct and / or conduct a flow of the gas-liquid mixture entering the separation chamber via the addition port {14} deflecting, wherein the deflection means (25) is designed 9 such that it comprises a deflector element (26), 9 characterized in that t: the deflection element (26) is configured so that it is configured to be remote from the supply port: {14}.
    48, - The method according to claim 47, characterized in that the method further comprises the step of including a set of channels in the set of integrated components, wherein a wall of each channel forms part of the housing (1),
    The method according to claim 48, characterized in that the method further comprises the step of assembling a liquid buffer tank (5) as part of the housing {1} in the set of integrated components, which liquid buffer tank {5} is separated from the liquid separator {3} by means of a wall, in such a way that liquid can flow into the liquid separator (3) in the liquid buffer tank {5} and vice versa through an opening in the said wall,
    The method according to claim 48 or 49, characterized in that the method comprises the step of manufacturing the housing {1} in at least two opposing housing pieces (1 °, 1% which can be hermetically sealed together along one another a sealing line located in a sealing surface,
    51. The method according to claim 50, characterized in that the method comprises the step of injection molding, preferably metal injection molding, more preferably aluminum injection molding, sz. The method according to claim 50 or 51, characterized in that the method comprises the step of: securing together the at least two opposed De-housing pieces 11, 173 by means of a bolt connection.
    The method according to one or more of the preceding claims 50 to 52, characterized in that the method comprises a simple connection of the at least two opposing housing pieces (1 °, 1%) by means of an adhesive joint. .
    Sé.- The method according to one or more of the preceding claims 48 to 51, characterized in that the method comprises the step of providing the liquid separator {3} with a removable cover (12).
    55.7 The method according to claim 54, characterized in that the method comprises the step of securing the removable cover (12) by means of a bolt connection. Sè. The method according to claim 54 or 55, characterized in that the method comprises the limitation of attaching the removable cover {12} by means of a screw connection.
    9 Sje Zen COMDressor with sen vice or uniected Compressor element, | the compressor being a liquid separator | for separating a liquid from a liquid through the | compressor element of compressed gas-liquid mixture, 9 wherein a housing {1} of the 9 viscous separating device covers a set of integrated F components, 9 the set of integrated components comprising the wall of a 9 viscous separator {3}, which wall encloses a 9 separation chamber and there is provided a feed port {14} configured to direct the gas-liquid mixture into the separation chamber, the vice filter {3} in the separation chamber being provided with a deflection means (25) comprising a deflection element (26), which deflection element (26) is configured to guide and / or deflect a stream of the gas-viscosity mixture entering the separation chamber via the supply port {14}, characterized in that the deflection element (26) is configured to be spaced from the supply port (14).
    The compressor according to claim 57, characterized in that the deflection element (26) is a planar element.
    39
    ; Go BE2019 / 5299 Ss. The compressor according to claim 57 or 58, characterized in that the deflection model {25} tips over a part (27) protruding from the deflection element {26}, which part (27) | protrusion (27) is configured to attach the deflection means {25} to a wall of the separation chamber.
    The compressor according to one or more of the preceding claims 57 to 59, characterized in that the compressor 9 is a screw compressor.
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    同族专利:
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    BE1027152A1|2020-10-23|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    US20040004065A1|2002-07-08|2004-01-08|Bankstahl Herbert A.|Oil separator for a welder|
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    法律状态:
    2020-12-04| FG| Patent granted|Effective date: 20201026 |
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    US201962827745P| true| 2019-04-01|2019-04-01|
    US201962827719P| true| 2019-04-01|2019-04-01|
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